0704-883-0675     |      dataprojectng@gmail.com

INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PROGRAMMES OF MULTINATIONAL OIL CORPORATIONS ON HOST COMMUNITIES IN SOUTH-SOUTH, NIGERIA

  • Project Research
  • 1-5 Chapters
  • Abstract : Available
  • Table of Content: Available
  • Reference Style: APA
  • Recommended for : Student Researchers
  • NGN 3000

ABSTRACT

The concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) embraces the notion that Multinational Oil Corporations (MNCs) have moral and ethical responsibilities to their host communities. Though past studies on Niger Delta are vast and have generally focused on the activities of MNCs, such as community development programmes, peace building, provision of infrastructural facilities, little attention has been paid to their CSR. The study, therefore, investigated the influence of CSR programmes (Poverty alleviation, vocational scheme, healthcare scheme, infrastructural provision, and peace building) of MNCs on the development of selected host communities in South-south, Nigeria. The study adopted descriptive survey research design of ex post facto study type. Stratified random sampling technique was used to select 1126 residents from 12 host communities in Akwa Ibom (AI) and Rivers states (RS), the states were selected because the MNCs operate mainly in the states. Purposive sampling technique was used to select 50 officials each from Exxon Mobil and Total Exploration. The CSR Inventory (r = 0.74) and Host Communities’ Development Assessment Scale (r = 0.71) were used. These were complemented with 24 sessions of Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) held with residents of the host communities. Four research questions and three hypotheses were answered and tested at 0.05 level of significance. Data were analysed using mean, t – test and Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation. Qualitative data were content analysed Poverty alleviation, vocational scheme, healthcare scheme, infrastructural provision, educational development and peace building programmes of the MNCs had a significant low relationship with development in the host communities (r = 0.019; p< 0.05). The relationship between each of the CSR programmes and development in the host communities were as follows: Poverty alleviation (r = -0.011; p >0.05), vocational scheme (r = 0.005; p> 0.05), health care (r = -0.014; p>0.05) infrastructure provision(r = 0.001; p>0.05) educational development (r = 0.025; p>0.05) and peace building (r = 0.029; p>0.05). The Corporate Social Responsibility of MNCs conformed to the standards of CSR as follows: corporate integrity (š¯‘‹ =3.67), commitment (š¯‘‹ = 3.69) and morality (š¯‘‹ = 3.23). Significant difference was found between the impacts of the programmes in Rivers and Akwa Ibom States (Crit- t = 1.96; Cal.t = 3.134, df = 1126; p< 0.05). The CSR programmes impacted more on Rivers State in all the programmes than in Akwa Ibom State. The results of the CSR programmes of the MNC in the two states were as follows; Poverty alleviation, AI (š¯‘‹ = 12.4000); RS (š¯‘‹ = 13.5389). Vocational skills, AI (š¯‘‹ =16.7625); RS (š¯‘‹ =19.4329); Healthcare, AI (š¯‘‹ = 6.9089); RS (š¯‘‹ = 7.3905); Infrastructure, AI (š¯‘‹ = 5.6482); RS (š¯‘‹ = 6.4346); Educational development, AI (š¯‘‹ = 12.4161); RS (š¯‘‹ =14.1307); Peace building, AI (š¯‘‹ =3.8589), RS (š¯‘‹ =3.8993). The level of participation of host communities in the programmes of MNCs in South-south was low despite efforts of the corporations to improve their living conditions. Thus, for the programmes to be successful, the host communities should be involved in the planning and identification of priorities of needs before programmes execution.




FIND OTHER RELATED TOPICS


Related Project Materials

MANAGING RETENTION IN RESIDENTIAL BUILDING PROJECTS

Abstract

Residential building projects consist of complex interrelated subsystems of cost centers which often require hu...

Read more
THE ROLE OF NEWSPAPER AND TELEVISION AS AGENT OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

ABSTRACT

 

This study was carried with the sole objective of determining the role of Newspaper and televi...

Read more
Investigative journalism as a means of conflict resolution in Cross River Newspaper corporation (CHRONICLE) Calabar.

ABSTRACT

This research on Investigative journalism: A means of conflict resolution is conducted to determine the role of...

Read more
INFLUENCE OF INADEQUATE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF OTM STUDENTS (A CASE STUDY OF FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC, EDE)

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

Information Technology had turn to a very significant tool in order to ease our daily activities...

Read more
AN APPLICATION OF DUE PROCESS IN EXISTING PROCUREMENT METHODS IN NIGERIA

BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY

The construction industry activities include procurement of goods and services...

Read more
ANALYSIS OF ROAD TRAFFIC CRASH

Abstract

The phenomenon of road traffic crash along Abuja-Lokoja highway has been a source of concern in view of the los...

Read more
IMPORTANCE OF AUDITORS ON THE INSPECTION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT

ā€‹ā€‹ā€‹ā€‹ā€‹Background of the study

It should come as no surprise that huge sums of money and vast amounts of material are bein...

Read more
DEVELOPMENT OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT MODEL FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE CONSTRUCTIION FIRMS IN SOUTH-EAST NIGERIA

Statement of the Problem

Over the years, SMCFs in Nigeria have recorded a low level of participation and have often been sidelined in lar...

Read more
FOREIGN TELEVISION STATIONSā€™ REPRESENTATION AND THE PERCEPTION OF NIGERIAā€™S IMAGE

ABSTRACT

Nigeria youths are perhaps vulnerable victims of foreign television programmes transmitted to...

Read more
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

Abstract: ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

This research explores ethical considerations in financial management. Objective...

Read more
Share this page with your friends




whatsapp